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3.
Dermatol Online J ; 26(8)2020 08 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-979308

ABSTRACT

Dermatologic surgeons are at increased risk of contracting SARS-COV-2. At time of writing, there is no published standard for the role of pre-operative testing or the use of smoke evacuators, and personal protective equipment (PPE) in dermatologic surgery. Risks and safety measures in otolaryngology, plastic surgery, and ophthalmology are discussed. In Mohs surgery, cases involving nasal or oral mucosa are highest risk for SARS-COV-2 transmission; pre-operative testing and N95 masks should be urgently prioritized for these cases. Other key safety recommendations include strict control of patient droplets and expanded pre-clinic screening. Dermatologic surgeons are encouraged to advocate for appropriate pre-operative tests, smoke evacuators, and PPE. Future directions would include national consensus guidelines with continued refinement of safety protocols.


Subject(s)
Betacoronavirus , Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control , Dermatologists , Occupational Diseases/prevention & control , Pandemics/prevention & control , Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control , Safety Management/methods , COVID-19 , COVID-19 Testing , Clinical Laboratory Techniques/methods , Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/transmission , Elective Surgical Procedures , Humans , Mohs Surgery/adverse effects , Mohs Surgery/methods , Occupational Diseases/epidemiology , Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures/methods , Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures/methods , Personal Protective Equipment , Pneumonia, Viral/diagnosis , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/transmission , Preoperative Care , Plastic Surgery Procedures/methods , SARS-CoV-2 , Smoke/prevention & control
5.
J Int Med Res ; 48(8): 300060520949772, 2020 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-742337

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: This study was performed to introduce an easy method of surgical smoke evacuation for patients with confirmed or suspected COVID-19 undergoing emergency surgery. METHODS: An easy, inexpensive, protective, and practical surgical smoke evacuation device/system was developed and is herein described. RESULTS: The use of this surgical smoke evacuation device/system in open surgery is convenient and effective. It allows for easy, economic, useful, and protective surgical smoke evacuation. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19 infection causes direct mortality and morbidity, and its incidence has recently increased. Protection from electrosurgery-related smoke is recommended particularly during the current pandemic. This surgical smoke evacuation device/system is easy to use and provides a convenient and effective method of smoke evacuation during both open surgery and all cauterization interventions.


Subject(s)
Coronavirus Infections/surgery , Electrocoagulation/instrumentation , Electrosurgery/instrumentation , Pneumonia, Viral/surgery , Suction/instrumentation , Betacoronavirus/pathogenicity , COVID-19 , Coronavirus Infections/pathology , Coronavirus Infections/transmission , Coronavirus Infections/virology , Electrocoagulation/methods , Electrosurgery/methods , Humans , Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional/prevention & control , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral/pathology , Pneumonia, Viral/transmission , Pneumonia, Viral/virology , SARS-CoV-2 , Smoke/prevention & control
7.
J Surg Oncol ; 122(5): 844-847, 2020 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-690213

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Smoke is generated by energy-based surgical instruments. The airborne by-products may have potential health implications. METHODS: We developed a simple way to use de conventional surgical evacuator coupled with de electrosurgical pen attached to a 14G bladder catheter for open surgery. It was used in ten prospective patients with breast cancer. RESULTS: We notice a high reduction in surgical smoke during all breast surgery. A questionnaire was used for all participants of the surgery to answer the impression that they had about the device. The subjective impression was that the surgical smoke in contact whit the surgical team was reduced by more than 95%. CONCLUSIONS: Surgical smoke is the gaseous by-product produced by heat-generating devices in various surgical procedures. Surgical smoke may contain chemicals particles, bacteria, and viruses that are harmful and increase the risk of infection for surgeons and all the team in the operation room due to long term exposure of smoke mainly in coronavirus disease 2019 age. The adapted device described is a very simple and cheaper way to use smoke evacuators attached with the monopolar electrosurgical pen to reduce smoke exposure to the surgical team worldwide.


Subject(s)
Breast Neoplasms/surgery , COVID-19/epidemiology , Electrosurgery/instrumentation , COVID-19/prevention & control , COVID-19/transmission , Electrosurgery/economics , Electrosurgery/methods , Female , Humans , India/epidemiology , Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional/prevention & control , Lymph Node Excision/instrumentation , Lymph Node Excision/methods , Mastectomy/instrumentation , Mastectomy/methods , Nipples/surgery , Operating Rooms , Pandemics , Smoke/prevention & control , Urinary Catheters
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